英文名称Recombinant SARS-CoV-2 Spike Protein RBD Protein
中文名称重组SARS冠状病毒2 Spike蛋白RBD 蛋白质
别    名coronavirus spike Protein, 2019-nCoV; cov spike Protein, 2019-nCoV; novel coronavirus RBD Protein, 2019-nCoV; novel coronavirus s1 Protein, 2019-nCoV; novel coronavirus spike Protein, 2019-nCoV; RBD Protein, 2019-nCoV; S1 Protein, 2019-nCoV; pike RBD Protein, 2019-nCoV.  
分 子 量51.5kDa
性    状Liquid
种属同源SARS-CoV-2
多肽活性
序    列Recombinant SARS-CoV-2 Spike Protein RBD
产品来源基因工程表达
分    类重组蛋白
偶联蛋白
纯化方法亲和层析
产品应用Immunology research 
保存条件Store at -20 °C for one year.
产品介绍The spike (S) glycoprotein of coronaviruses contains protrusions that will only bind to certain receptors on the host cell. Known receptors bind S1 are ACE2, angiotensin-converting enzyme 2; DPP4, dipeptidyl peptidase-4; APN, aminopeptidase N; CEACAM, carcinoembryonic antigen-related cell adhesion molecule 1; Sia, sialic acid; O-ac Sia, O-acetylated sialic acid. The spike is essential for both host specificity and viral infectivity. The term 'peplomer' is typically used to refer to a grouping of heterologous proteins on the virus surface that function together. The spike (S) glycoprotein of coronaviruses is known to be essential in the binding of the virus to the host cell at the advent of the infection process. It's been reported that 2019-nCoV can infect the human respiratory epithelial cells through interaction with the human ACE2 receptor. The spike protein is a large type I transmembrane protein containing two subunits, S1 and S2. S1 mainly contains a receptor binding domain (RBD), which is responsible for recognizing the cell surface receptor. S2 contains basic elements needed for the membrane fusion.The S protein plays key parts in the induction of neutralizing-antibody and T-cell responses, as well as protective immunity. The main functions for the Spike protein are summarized as: Mediate receptor binding and membrane fusion; Defines the range of the hosts and specificity of the virus; Main component to bind with the neutralizing antibody; Key target for vaccine design; Can be transmitted between different hosts through gene recombination or mutation of the receptor binding domain (RBD), leading to a higher mortality rate.