溶剂转换表
时间：2017-11-08 阅读：2486
| Solvent | MP (°C) | BP (°C) | Density (g/cm3) | Refractive index | Er | Dipole moment | Surface Tension (dyn/cm) | Viscosity (mPa.S) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Water | 0 | 100 | 0.997 | 1.333 | 80.2 | 1.85 | 72 | 1 |
| Dimethyl Sulfoxide | 19 | 189 | 1.100 | 1.48 | 48 | 3.96 | 43 | 2.14 |
| Glycerol | 17.8 | 290 | 1.261 | 1.473 | 42.5 | 63.4 | 1069 | |
| Methanol | -98 | 65 | 0.792 | 1.328 | 32.7 | 1.7 | 22.6 | 0.593 |
| Ethanol | -114 | 78 | 0.789 | 1.36 | 24.6 | 1.69 | 22.3 | 1.144 |
| Acetone | -95 | 56 | 0.791 | 1.359 | 20.7 | 2.88 | 23.7 | 0.308 |
| IPA | -89 | 82.5 | 0.785 | 1.378 | 18 | 1.66 | 21.7 | 1.96 |
| 1,2 Dichlorobenzene | -17 | 180.5 | 1.3 | 1.551 | 9.8 | 2.14 | 35.7 | 1.32 |
| Dichloromethane | -96.7 | 39.6 | 1.33 | 1.425 | 9.1 | 1.6 | 26.5 | 0.41 |
| Tetrahydrofuran | -108.4 | 66 | 0.889 | 1.404 | 7.5 | 1.75 | 26.4 | 0.456 |
| Chlorobenzene | -45 | 131 | 1.11 | 1.524 | 5.7 | 1.54 | 33 | 0.753 |
| Chloroform | -63.5 | 61.2 | 1.48 | 1.49 | 4.8 | 1.04 | 26.7 | 0.563 |
| Toluene | -93 | 110.3 | 0.865 | 1.497 | 2.4 | 0.36 | 28.5 | 0.550 |
| Benzene | 5.5 | 80.1 | 0.874 | 1.501 | 2.3 | 0 | 28.9 | 0.652 |
| p-Xylene | 13 | 138 | 0.861 | 1.496 | 2.2 | 0.07 | 28.3 | 0.648 |
| 1,2,4 Trichlorobenzene | 16.9 | 214.4 | 1.46 | 1.572 | 2.2 | 0 | 39.1 | 1.611 |
| Cyclohexane | 6.9 | 80.74 | 0.779 | 1.426 | 2.0 | 0 | 25.3 | 0.93 |
| Hexane | -95 | 69 | 0.655 | 0.375 | 1.9 | 0 | 18.4 | 0.326 |