技术文章

塑料力学性能检测综述及标准

东标橡塑材料与制品检测中心

2010/10/6 15:35:13

 

塑料力学性能指塑料宏观性能,主要包括:
塑料拉伸强度、塑料弯曲强度、塑料冲击性能(塑料缺口冲击强度、塑料无缺口冲击强度)、塑料压缩性能、塑料耐撕裂性能(塑料撕裂强度)、塑料剪切性能(塑料剪切强度)、塑料耐疲劳性能、塑料摩擦和磨耗性能(摩擦系数、磨耗)、塑料蠕变性能、塑料动态力学性能。

 

 
东标检测中心

部分参照国标:
GB/T 1039-1992塑料力学性能试验方法总则
Plastics--General rules for the test method of mechanical properties
GB1040 塑料拉伸试验方法
Plastics--Determination of tensile properties
GB/T_1041-1992 塑料压缩性能试验方法
Plastics--Determination of compressive properties
GB/T 1043-93 硬质塑料简支梁冲击试验方法
Plastics--Determination of chirpy impact strength of rigid materials
GB/T 14153-1993硬质塑料落锤冲击试验方法 通则
General test method for impact resistance of rigid plastics by means of falling weight
GB/T 14484-1993 塑料承载强度试验方法
Test method for bearing strength of plastics
GB/T 14485-1993 工程塑料硬质塑料板材及塑料件耐冲击性能试验方法、落球法
Standard methods of testing for impact resistance of plats and pats made from engineering plastics by a ball (falling ball
GB/T 15047-1994 塑料扭转刚性试验方法
Test method for stiffness properties in torsion of plastics
GB/T 15048-1994 硬质泡沫塑料压缩蠕变试验方法
Cellular plastics, rigid--Determination of compressive creep
GB/T 12027-2004 塑料-薄膜和薄片-加热尺寸变化率试验方法
Plastics--film and sheeting-Determination of dimensional change on heating
GB/T 2013525-1992 塑料拉伸冲击性能试验方法
Test method for tensile-impact property of plastics
GB/T 11999-1989 塑料薄膜和薄片耐撕裂性试验方法 埃莱门多夫法
Plastics--Film and sheeting--Determination of tear resistance--Elmendorf method
GB/T 10808-1989 软质泡沫塑料撕裂性能试验方法
Cellular plastics--Tear resistance test for flexible materials
GB/T 11546-1989 料拉伸蠕变测定方法
Plastics--Determination of tensile creep
GB/T 11548-1989 硬质塑料板材耐冲击性能试验方法 (落锤法)
Standard test method for impact rest resistance of rigid plastics sheeting by means of a tup (falling weight
GB 9641 硬质泡沫塑料拉伸性能试验方法
Test method for tensile properties of rigid cellular plastics
GB/T 9647-1988 塑料管材耐外负荷试验方法
Test method for external loading resistance for plastics pipes
GB 10006-88 塑料薄膜和薄片摩擦系数测定方法
Plastics--Film and sheeting--Determination of the coefficients of friction
GB 8812-1988 硬质泡沫塑料弯曲试验方法
Test method for beuding of rigid cellular plastics
GB 8813-1988 硬质泡沫塑料压缩试验方法
Test method for compression of rigid cellular plastics\
GB/T 9341-2000 塑料弯曲性能试验方法
Plastics--Determination of flexural properties
GB/T 8805-1988 硬质塑料管材弯曲度测量方法
Determination of deflection for rigid plastics pipes
GB/T 8324-1987 模塑料体积系数试验方法
The method for bulk factor of moulding materials
GB/T 6671-2001热塑性塑料管材纵向回缩率的测定
GB 6344 软质泡沫聚合物材料拉伸强度和断裂伸长率的测定
Polymeric materials, cellular flexible--Determination of ensile strength and elongation at break
GB/T 5478-2008 塑料 滚动磨损试验方法
Plastics--Test method for wear by rolling
GB-T 3960-1983塑料滑动摩擦磨损试验方法
Test method for friction and wear of plastics by sliding
GB 3354-1999定向纤维增强塑料拉伸性能试验方法
The method for tensile properties of oriented fiber reinforced plastics
GB 3355-2005纤维增强塑料纵横剪切试验方法
Test method for longitudinal transverse shear (L-T shear) properties of fiber reinforced plastics
GB 3356-1999 单向纤维增强塑料弯曲性能试验方法
Test method for flexural properties of unidirectional fiber reinforced plastics
GB/T 1843-1996 塑料悬臂梁冲击试验方法
Plastic--Determination of lzod impact strength)
GB-T 15598-1995 塑料剪切强度试验方法 穿孔法
Testing method for shear strength of plastics by punch tool

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